Robert Louis Stevenson was a master of stories. He took readers to far-off lands. He wrote about pirates and buried gold. He also wrote about the good and bad inside people. His books are full of adventure. Even though he was often sick, he loved to travel. He lived a life of bravery and imagination. These essays are written for students in classes 1 to 12.
Essay on Robert Louis Stevenson in 100 Words
Robert Louis Stevenson was a famous writer. He was born in Scotland in 1850. As a boy, he was often sick. He had to stay in bed a lot. But he had a big imagination. He dreamed of exciting places.
He wrote a very famous book called Treasure Island. It is about pirates and a map. He also wrote poems for children. He loved to travel across the sea. Later, he moved to an island called Samoa. The people there loved him. He died there at a young age. His stories are still read by children everywhere today.
Essay on Robert Louis Stevenson in 150 Words
Robert Louis Stevenson was born in Edinburgh. It is a cold and windy city. His father built lighthouses. He wanted Robert to build them too. But Robert wanted to write words. He had bad lungs. The cold weather made him cough. So, he traveled to warm places.
He went to France and America. On his travels, he met a woman named Fanny. They got married. He wrote Treasure Island for her son. It became a huge hit. Everyone wanted to read about Long John Silver. He also wrote Kidnapped. It is a story of a boy in Scotland.
Stevenson wrote spooky stories too. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is one. It shows how a man can have two sides. Stevenson spent his last years in the Pacific Ocean. He found peace on a tropical island. He is remembered as a great storyteller.
Essay on Robert Louis Stevenson in 200 Words
Robert Louis Stevenson had a short but full life. He was born on November 13, 1850. His family was wealthy. His nurse told him many folk tales. These stories stayed in his mind. He went to university to study law. He became a lawyer but never worked as one. He only cared about writing.
He traveled on a donkey in France. He wrote a book about it. He traveled on a ship to New York. He wrote about that too. His health was always poor. He was very thin and weak. But his spirit was strong. He wrote A Child’s Garden of Verses. These poems capture the joy of being young.
They talk about swings and shadows. Adults love his dark tales. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a classic. It talks about good and evil fighting in one body. In 1890, he settled in Samoa. He built a house called Vailima. The local chiefs called him Tusitala. This means “Teller of Tales.” He died in 1894. He was buried on a tall mountain top. He wrote his own sad but beautiful epitaph. He is a legend of literature.
Essay on Robert Louis Stevenson in 250 Words
Robert Louis Stevenson is a hero of the pen. He was born in Scotland to a family of engineers. His father built lighthouses to save ships. Robert saved people with stories. He was a sickly child. He spent winters in bed. He played with toy soldiers on his blanket. This is where his stories began.
He rebelled against his father’s wishes. He grew his hair long. He wore funny clothes. He wanted to be an artist. He traveled to find the sun. In France, he fell in love with Fanny Osbourne. She was American. He followed her to California. The trip almost killed him. But he survived and married her.
His most famous work is Treasure Island. It started as a map he drew for fun. It turned into a tale of gold and mutiny. It gave us the pirate flag, the Jolly Roger. It gave us parrots on shoulders. He changed how we see pirates.
He also wrote The Black Arrow and Kidnapped. His style was smooth and exciting. He did not use boring words. Later, he sailed the South Seas. He saw sharks and storms. He loved the ocean. He settled in Samoa to breathe better. He helped the local people there. He fought against bad rules. When he died, the locals carried him up a steep hill. They laid him to rest under the wide and starry sky.
Essay on Robert Louis Stevenson in 300 Words
Robert Louis Stevenson was a writer of great talent. He lived in the Victorian era. This was a time of strict rules. But Robert was a free spirit. He was born in Edinburgh, Scotland. The city was gloomy, but his mind was bright. He suffered from a lung disease. It was likely tuberculosis. This made him seek warmer lands.
He was a “Bohemian.” This means he lived differently from others. He did not care about money or status. He cared about art. He wrote essays first. He wrote about walking and talking. Then he wrote fiction. Treasure Island made him famous in 1883. It was a book for boys, but men loved it too.
It had action and danger. Next came Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. This book was a shock. It was a horror story. It was about a doctor who takes a potion. He turns into a monster. It showed that everyone has a dark side. It was a huge success. Stevenson wrote it in just a few days.
He was very versatile. He could write scary books and sweet poems. A Child’s Garden of Verses is very gentle. It reminds us of safe days at home. Stevenson moved to the Pacific for his health. He chartered a yacht. He visited Hawaii and Tahiti. He finally stopped in Samoa. He bought land and built a home.
He was happy there. He worked hard in the garden. He wrote until the very end. He died suddenly in his kitchen. He was only 44 years old. His life was a race against death. He ran that race well. He left behind a treasure chest of books. Readers open this chest every day and find gold.
Essay on Robert Louis Stevenson in 500 Words
Early Life and Illness
Robert Louis Stevenson was born in 1850. His home was Edinburgh, Scotland. His father was Thomas. His mother was Margaret. Thomas was a famous engineer. He built lighthouses on the rocky coast. Robert was an only child. He was very sick. His lungs were weak. He caught colds easily. He spent much of his childhood in bed. His nurse, Alison Cunningham, took care of him. She told him scary stories. She told him about ghosts and castles. These stories fed his young mind. He could not go out to play often. So, he played in his head. He invented worlds on his bed covers.
Finding His Path
His father wanted him to be an engineer. Robert went to the university to learn it. But he hated it. He did not want to build towers. He wanted to write books. He then studied law. He became a lawyer to please his dad. But he never practiced law. He dressed in velvet jackets. He wore his hair long. He spent time in poor parts of the city. He wanted to see real life. He started writing essays. People liked his clear style. He decided to be a writer full time.
Travel and Love
Stevenson needed warm air for his lungs. He went to France. He traveled with a donkey named Modestine. He wrote a funny book about it. In France, he met Fanny Osbourne. She was from America. She was older than him. She had children. But Robert loved her. She went back to California. Robert followed her. He took a ship across the Atlantic. He took a train across America. He was very sick when he arrived. But Fanny nursed him back to health. They got married in 1880. They were a great team.
The Famous Books
Robert became a literary star. He wrote Treasure Island in 1883. It is the best pirate story ever told. It has Jim Hawkins and the wicked Long John Silver. Then he wrote The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. This story came from a dream. It is about a man who splits his soul. One half is good. The other half is bad. It was a sensation. He also wrote Kidnapped. It is an adventure in the Scottish Highlands.
The Final Years
The cold weather still hurt him. He looked for a warm home. He rented a yacht. He sailed the South Seas. He saw beautiful islands. He chose Samoa as his home. He bought land and built a house named Vailima. The Samoan people respected him. They called him Tusitala. He helped them in their politics. He lived there for four years. On December 3, 1894, he collapsed. He died of a stroke. He was buried on Mount Vaea. His grave looks over the sea. He is there still.
Essay on Robert Louis Stevenson in 1000 Words
Introduction
Robert Louis Stevenson is a giant of literature. He was a Scottish novelist and poet. He was also a travel writer. His books are read all over the world. He created some of the most famous characters in history. Everyone knows Long John Silver. Everyone knows Dr. Jekyll. Stevenson lived a short life. He died when he was only 44. But in that short time, he did amazing things. He traveled the globe. He fought deadly illness. He wrote classics that will never fade. His life was just as exciting as his novels. He was a man of courage and spirit.
A Sickly Childhood
He was born on November 13, 1850. His birthplace was Edinburgh, Scotland. It is a beautiful city, but cold and damp. His father was Thomas Stevenson. Thomas belonged to a famous family. They were engineers. They built the great lighthouses of Scotland. They saved ships from crashing on rocks. His mother was Margaret Balfour. She also had weak lungs. Robert inherited this weakness. As a boy, he was often ill. He had terrible coughs and fevers.
He could not go to school regularly. He spent many winters in his bedroom. This could have been sad. But Robert made it magical. He had a nurse named Alison Cunningham. He called her Cummy. She was very religious. She told him dramatic stories from the Bible. She told him tales of Scottish history. She told him about witches and ghosts. Robert listened with wide eyes. These stories planted seeds in his mind. He played with toy soldiers on his bed. He imagined his bed was a ship. He imagined the floor was the sea. His imagination saved him.
Rebellion and Education
When he grew up, he went to Edinburgh University. His father had a plan. He wanted Robert to build lighthouses too. It was the family business. Robert tried to study engineering. But he had no interest in math or rocks. He was interested in words. He told his father he wanted to be a writer. Thomas was disappointed. They made a deal. Robert would study law. If writing failed, he would be a lawyer. Robert agreed.
He passed the bar exam. He was a qualified lawyer. But he never took a case. Instead, he lived a “Bohemian” life. He rebelled against strict Victorian rules. He grew his hair long and wild. He wore a velvet jacket and a funny hat. He visited the rough parts of town. He wanted to experience life. He started writing essays for magazines. Critics liked his style. He wrote about walking tours and nature. He was finding his voice.
Travels and Marriage
Robert’s lungs needed warm air. The Scottish fog was killing him. He began to travel to France. He loved the freedom there. In 1876, he was in a village near Paris. He met Fanny Osbourne. She was an American woman. She was separated from her husband. She had two children. She was ten years older than Robert. But they fell in love. She was strong and artistic. She understood him.
Fanny had to go back to California. Robert was heartbroken. In 1879, he decided to follow her. He did not tell his parents. He had very little money. He took a ticket on a crowded ship. It was a hard journey. Then he took a train across America. He saw the vast plains and mountains. He arrived in California very sick. He almost died. Fanny nursed him. She got a divorce and married Robert in 1880. They spent their honeymoon in an abandoned mine. It was an adventure. Robert’s parents eventually accepted Fanny. She proved to be a great wife. She took care of his health and his work.
The Golden Age of Writing
Back in Europe, Robert entered his best years. In 1881, he was playing with Fanny’s son, Lloyd. He drew a map of an island. He drew an “X” for treasure. The idea for a story came. He started writing chapters. He read them to the family. They loved it. This became Treasure Island. It was published as a book in 1883. It was a huge hit.
It was not a moral lesson like other kids’ books. It was pure fun. It had pirates, ships, and gold. It made Stevenson famous. In 1886, he wrote The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. This story came to him in a nightmare. Fanny heard him screaming. She woke him up. He said, “Why did you wake me? I was dreaming a fine bogey tale.” He wrote the story in three days. It is about the dual nature of man. It shows that good and evil exist in everyone. It was a sensation. It was preached in churches. It was read by everyone.
That same year, he published Kidnapped. It is a historical novel. It is set in Scotland. It features the young David Balfour and the brave Alan Breck. It is a story of friendship and danger. Stevenson was now a celebrity. But his health was still bad. He spent most of his time indoors.
The South Seas
In 1888, his father died. Robert felt free to go far away. He used his inheritance to rent a yacht. It was called the Casco. He sailed with his family to the Pacific Ocean. He visited Hawaii. He visited Tahiti. The warm air helped him breathe. He loved the islands. He saw sharks and coral reefs. He met kings and chiefs.
In 1890, he bought land in Samoa. It is a group of islands in the Pacific. He built a big house on a hill. He named it Vailima. This means “Five Waters.” He filled it with beautiful furniture. He lived there with Fanny and her children. The Samoan people loved him. They called him Tusitala. This means “Teller of Tales.” He learned their language. He listened to their problems. He fought for their rights against bad officials.
He was very active in Samoa. He rode horses. He cleared the jungle. He wrote many books there. He wrote The Wrecker and The Ebb-Tide. He was working on a masterpiece called Weir of Hermiston. He felt better than ever. He thought he had beaten his illness.
Death and Legacy
But the end came suddenly. On December 3, 1894, he was talking to his wife. He was trying to open a bottle of wine. Suddenly, he grabbed his head. He asked, “Does my face look strange?” He fell to the floor. He had a brain hemorrhage. He died a few hours later. The Samoan chiefs came to the house. They sat by his body all night.
The next day, they cut a path up Mount Vaea. It was a steep mountain behind his house. They carried him to the top. They buried him there. It was his wish. He wanted to lie under the wide and starry sky. On his tomb, his own poem is written. It is called “Requiem.” It says: “Home is the sailor, home from sea, And the hunter home from the hill.” Robert Louis Stevenson left a great legacy. He taught us that life is an adventure. He showed us the power of a story. He is still the captain of our dreams.
FAQ
Who was Robert Louis Stevenson?
Robert Louis Stevenson was a writer from Scotland. He lived in the 19th century. He wrote famous adventure books like Treasure Island.
What is his most famous book?
His most famous book is Treasure Island. It tells the story of Jim Hawkins and pirates looking for buried gold. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is also very famous.
Why did he move to Samoa?
He moved to Samoa for his health. He had bad lungs and trouble breathing. The warm weather in the Pacific Ocean helped him feel better.
What is Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde about?
It is a story about a scientist. He makes a potion that turns him into a bad person. It shows that people have both good and evil sides.
